Tell the groups to put the time expression cards face down in a pile on the desk and deal out the verb cards equally. Remember the following rules for using other time expressions. A fillin exercise or test which practices the present simple, present progres. Time expressions and verb tenses present simple present continuous past simple past continuous future present perfect every day, morning in the morning, afternoon on sunday adverbs of frequency. Using time expressions combine the verbs listed below with any time expression to write a complete sentence or a question. The past perfect continuous has the same function as the present perfect continuous except that the action doesnt continue to the present time but stops before something else in the past. If you do not want to show a length of time, use the past continuous instead.
Board game with speaking cues for statements using past tenses with time expressions. When speaking about an action that is repeated every saturday, monday, etc. The verbs that are placed in this tense have to happen and complete before a related action can occur. Remember that k nowing time expressions will help you choose your tense. Past perfect progressive tense is used to describe an ongoing action that started in past and continued for some time in past. The past perfect continuous corresponds to the present perfect continuous, but with reference to a time earlier than before now. Instead of future perfect continuous, present perfect continuous is used. Fill in the sentences with the correct time expressions. Continuous past simple past continuous future present perfect past perfect future perfect every day, morning in the morning, afternoon on sunday adverbs of frequency always sometimes often usually never rarely seldom hardly once, twice a day, week timetables at 3 now right now at the moment at present still today. Past perfect continuous uses use 1 duration before something in the past. Anabel montes english teacher time expressions used with the present perfect tense past simple tense 2.
Present perfect continuous english grammar pdf world. What is the past perfect continuous tense, and when should you use it. Every day, morning in the morning, afternoon on sunday adverbs of frequency. First note that with present perfect, theres a spectrum of acceptability. See the past simple page in this site for a printable list of irregular past tense verbs. In this unit you will practice the grammar point past time expressions, which is related to the grammar structure simple past. Pastperfectcontinuous we use the past perfect continuous to show that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. The past perfect continuous tense is used to refer to a continuous, ongoing action in the past which was already completed by the time another action in the past took place. We had been trying to open the door for five minutes when jane found her key.
Present perfect progressive past perfect tense exercises. From our example sentence, the word been is the past participle of the verb to be so we know that for the perfect tense past participle is followed by have or has. This exercise focuses on the difference between the past perfect simple and past perfect continuous. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Make sentences with the past perfect and the words provided. Perfect he said he had submitted his assignments the week before. Use after, as soon as, the moment that, until before using the past perfect simple. We use the past perfect continuous to show that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past.
It expresses continued nature of an action that started and stopped at some point in the past. You can use time expressions like for and since with this tense. Please note that time indicators also change if you report a past situation. I had been to london twice by the time i got a job in new york. Past time expressions yesterday, last week, last night. This tense is rather challenging so reserve it for your intermediate students who have a clear understanding of the simple, perfect, and continuous tenses. Perfect and perfect progressive paul nicklen meets a leopard seal. Expressions like yesterday, last week, two months ago, etc. Perfect continuous he said he had been working on his assignment. Use after, as soon as, the moment that, until before using the past perfect.
Orla felt fit for the marathon because she train a lot. English grammar practice exercise, upperintermediate advanced level. Can specific time expressions be used in past perfect and. We have used the computer lab several times this semester. Complete the sentences in the past perfect progressive laura needed a break because she study all morning. Like all future forms, the future perfect continuous cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as. Complete the sentences below by putting the verb in brackets into the past perfect simple or past perfect continuous. Players take it in turns to turn over a time expression card from the pile and then make a true past simple affirmative sentence using one of the verbs on their cards and the time expression.
These time expressions are usually used with the present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses. The past perfect form has a couple of different functions that it can. In contrast, the past perfect continuous tense emphasizes the duration of an activity in the past. Adjectives and prepositions for and its use across through adjectives and prepositions adjectives and prepositions prepositions and location. Use for with a number of hours, days, months or years for twenty years. Past perfect and past perfect progressive cambridge university. Past perfect progressive tense we use the past perfect continuous tense to talk about duration of an action in the past.
Today shes wearing a blue dress, but yesterday she was. It is important to remember that there are two groups of verbs. I had been reading till midnight when the lights suddenly went out. Do not use with the continuous, perfect, or perfect continuous forms. This past participle tense takes the past form of the verb to have as a modifier e. We use it with finished actions, states or habits in the past when we have a finished time word yesterday, last week, at 2 oclock, in 2003. We use the past continuous tense to say that something was going on around a particular time in the past.
The time expressions already, for, since, and yet may be used in the past perfect simple, as they are in the present perfect simple. Past perfect and past perfect continuous choose the past perfect, or the past perfect continuous 1. The past perfect tense keeps the past in the past as they say. Use already between had and the verb had already been flying. The past perfect continuous tense is used to talk about an action which started some time in the past and continued uninterruptedly till a later point of time in the past when some other development took place. We use the past perfect continuous to show that something stared in the past and continued to a point in the past. Lorraine learn english for 12 years before she moved to england. This page is a great resource if you are looking for worksheets and activities for the past perfect continuous tense.
The past perfect progressive tense ginger software. Pdf exercises worksheets with answers on the past perfect simple and continuous. We in the garden for a long time when we found the. T109 past perfect tense simple and continuous english grammar exercise. The past perfect tense emphasizes the result of an activity in the past. When i went outside this morning the ground was wet. For five minutes and for two weeks are both durations which can be used with the past perfect continuous 11. If you give a precise time up front, then present perfect is horribly wrong ungrammatical. When i got up this morning until i left school, id never by the time.
T109 past perfect tense simple and continuous gapfill exercise. Direct speech after a reporting verb in the past tense now then tonight that night yesterday the day before. C complete the sentences with a suitable word or expression. Consider the possibility of keeping a copy of the questions and answers close at hand over the next several classes, and occasionally asking random students some of these questions. Always sometimes often usually never rarely seldom.
The sentence includes a timereference to show that when the action started in past or. Use the time expressions and the past perfect tense to write stories. Past perfect continuous tense basic english speaking. They had been sleeping for an hour before i went to bed. For five minutes and for two weeks are both durations which can be. Elyse had moved by the time the researchers called her. In the first part you will learn how to use past time expressions. Microsoft word past perfect or past perfect continuous. Use the past perfect to signal an event that occurred in an earlier time period. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble.
I recognized that i had been doing nonsense things to change her. The present perfect continuous 283 write the past participle of these verbs. For example, if you are taking a quiz on tenses, first look for a time expression. The past perfect continuous is partly like the present perfect continuous, but it refers to a continuous action that was finished at some point in the past. We were having dinner between seven and eight yesterday evening.
Actions which are happening at or around the moment of speaking. However, the past perfect refers to a time in the past, while the present perfect refers to a time in the present. May and might modals of probability must necessity numbers. All last night they were traveling through anatolia. Once you know the time expression, then decide which tense to use. Past time expressions other english exercises on the same topic. Time expressions in the past perfect progressive continuous use since with a specific hour, month, year or a period in the past since 2002 since tuesday. The past perfect continuous shows us that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. English esl time expressions worksheets most downloaded. Exercises make sentences in the correct tense using the time expressions. Past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses english.
There are 26 unique past perfect progressive worksheets available. I did not go out last night because i work all day. Perfect continuous tense is used to put emphasis on the duration of an action which has started in the past and continues up to the present, present perfect continuous is used a lot with time expressions such as for, since, all morning all afternoon all evening all week all day all week minutes. The past continuous, the past perfect and the past perfect. Time expressions with the past perfect english esl worksheets for. As you noticed, past time expressions are used with the simple past to talk about finished actions in the past.
894 728 1614 118 1509 1360 1252 765 1036 1646 1305 684 426 1237 31 1443 227 25 1339 1516 715 770 1207 441 308 1018 708 702 1075 573 65